portifolio-evandrodevbr/app/components/cinematic/HeroField.paths.test.tsx

import { act, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
import HeroField, { DIVE_QUERY } from "./HeroField";

/**
 * Testes de caminhos-base de HeroField (complemento de HeroField.test.tsx): como a espera pelo WebGL acaba
 * (primeira interação, requestIdleCallback com folga ou sem folga, temporizador), os cancelamentos, as falhas
 * (contexto WebGL2, pacote que não carrega), o fundo sem a seção `.hero`, as variáveis de rolagem e a
 * visibilidade (observador, aba oculta, fim do mergulho) e a limpeza ao desmontar.
 */

type SceneProps = {
  visible: boolean;
  progressRef: { current: number };
  onReady: () => void;
  onError: () => void;
};
const mockScenes: SceneProps[] = [];
const mockPrepare = jest.fn();
let mockImportFails = false;

function MockScene(props: SceneProps) {
  mockScenes.push(props);
  return require("react").createElement("canvas", { "data-testid": "scene" });
}

jest.mock("./HeroFieldScene", () => ({
  __esModule: true,
  // ler o módulo falha quando o teste simula o pacote que não carrega (uma promessa rejeitada)
  get default() {
    if (mockImportFails) throw new Error("chunk indisponível");
    return MockScene;
  },
  get prepareField() {
    if (mockImportFails) throw new Error("chunk indisponível");
    return () => mockPrepare();
  },
}));

const win = window as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
const original = {
  matchMedia: window.matchMedia,
  webgl2: win.WebGL2RenderingContext,
  getContext: HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext,
  observer: global.IntersectionObserver,
  idle: win.requestIdleCallback,
  cancelIdle: win.cancelIdleCallback,
};

function mockMedia(active: string[] = [DIVE_QUERY]) {
  window.matchMedia = jest.fn().mockImplementation((query: string) => ({
    matches: active.includes(query),
    media: query,
    addEventListener() {},
    removeEventListener() {},
  }));
}

function mockNavigator(values: Record<string, unknown>) {
  for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(values))
    Object.defineProperty(navigator, key, { configurable: true, value });
}

function setContext(factory: () => unknown) {
  HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext = factory as never;
}

type Observer = {
  callback: IntersectionObserverCallback;
  disconnect: jest.Mock;
};
let observers: Observer[] = [];

function Hero({ children }: { children?: React.ReactNode }) {
  return (
    <section className="hero">
      <HeroField />
      {children}
    </section>
  );
}

const section = () => document.querySelector(".hero") as HTMLElement;

function setHidden(value: boolean) {
  Object.defineProperty(document, "hidden", { configurable: true, value });
}

function reportIntersecting(value: boolean) {
  act(() => {
    for (const observer of observers)
      observer.callback(
        [{ isIntersecting: value } as IntersectionObserverEntry],
        {} as IntersectionObserver,
      );
  });
}

/**
 * requestIdleCallback de mentira: o pedido da espera pela página ociosa (timeout 4000) fica guardado para o teste
 * disparar com o prazo que quiser; os dos passos de carregamento (timeout 500) rodam logo.
 */
function mockIdleCallback() {
  const waiting = {
    callback: undefined as ((d: IdleDeadline) => void) | undefined,
  };
  let requests = 0;
  const request = jest.fn(
    (
      callback: (d: IdleDeadline) => void,
      options?: { timeout?: number },
    ): number => {
      requests += 1;
      if (options?.timeout === 500)
        setTimeout(
          () => callback({ didTimeout: false, timeRemaining: () => 50 }),
          0,
        );
      else waiting.callback = callback;
      return requests;
    },
  );
  win.requestIdleCallback = request;
  win.cancelIdleCallback = jest.fn();
  return { waiting, request };
}

const advance = (ms: number) =>
  act(async () => {
    await jest.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(ms);
  });

/** Depois de a espera acabar, os passos seguintes (pacote, geometria, Canvas). */
async function finishLoading() {
  await advance(60);
  await advance(60);
}

beforeEach(() => {
  jest.useFakeTimers();
  mockScenes.length = 0;
  mockPrepare.mockClear();
  mockImportFails = false;
  observers = [];
  mockMedia();
  mockNavigator({
    hardwareConcurrency: 8,
    deviceMemory: undefined,
    connection: undefined,
  });
  win.WebGL2RenderingContext = function WebGL2RenderingContext() {};
  setContext(() => ({ getExtension: () => null }));
  win.requestIdleCallback = undefined;
  win.cancelIdleCallback = undefined;
  global.IntersectionObserver = class {
    private readonly record: Observer;
    constructor(callback: IntersectionObserverCallback) {
      this.record = { callback, disconnect: jest.fn() };
      observers.push(this.record);
    }
    observe() {}
    unobserve() {}
    disconnect() {
      this.record.disconnect();
    }
    takeRecords() {
      return [];
    }
  } as unknown as typeof IntersectionObserver;
});

afterEach(() => {
  jest.useRealTimers();
  jest.restoreAllMocks();
  window.matchMedia = original.matchMedia;
  win.WebGL2RenderingContext = original.webgl2;
  win.requestIdleCallback = original.idle;
  win.cancelIdleCallback = original.cancelIdle;
  HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext = original.getContext;
  global.IntersectionObserver = original.observer;
  Reflect.deleteProperty(document, "hidden");
});

describe("HeroField: quando o WebGL monta", () => {
  it("path: no requestIdleCallback -> the scene starts loading after 1.2 s of timer, not before", async () => {
    render(<Hero />);

    await advance(1199);
    expect(mockPrepare).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
    expect(screen.queryByTestId("scene")).toBeNull();

    await advance(1);
    await finishLoading();
    expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
  });

  it.each([
    "pointerdown",
    "pointermove",
    "keydown",
    "wheel",
    "touchstart",
    "scroll",
  ])(
    "path: first %s -> the scene starts loading without waiting for the timer",
    async (type) => {
      render(<Hero />);

      act(() => {
        window.dispatchEvent(new Event(type));
      });
      await finishLoading();

      expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
    },
  );

  it("path: several gestures in a row -> the scene is loaded once", async () => {
    render(<Hero />);

    act(() => {
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("pointermove"));
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("pointermove"));
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("keydown"));
    });
    await finishLoading();
    await advance(3000);

    expect(mockPrepare).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
    expect(mockScenes.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
  });

  it("path: requestIdleCallback with plenty of free time -> the scene starts loading right then, not on the timer", async () => {
    const { waiting, request } = mockIdleCallback();

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1300);
    expect(screen.queryByTestId("scene")).toBeNull();
    expect(request).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.any(Function), {
      timeout: 4000,
    });

    act(() =>
      waiting.callback?.({ didTimeout: false, timeRemaining: () => 45 }),
    );
    await finishLoading();
    expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
  });

  it("path: an idle period with no free time -> waits for the next one; waiting too long -> goes ahead anyway", async () => {
    const { waiting, request } = mockIdleCallback();

    render(<Hero />);
    const first = request.mock.calls.length;

    act(() =>
      waiting.callback?.({ didTimeout: false, timeRemaining: () => 3 }),
    );
    await finishLoading();
    expect(screen.queryByTestId("scene")).toBeNull();
    expect(request.mock.calls.length).toBeGreaterThan(first); // pediu o próximo intervalo

    act(() => waiting.callback?.({ didTimeout: true, timeRemaining: () => 0 }));
    await finishLoading();
    expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
  });

  it("path: unmounted while waiting for the browser to get idle -> the request is cancelled and no scene mounts", async () => {
    const cancel = jest.fn();
    win.requestIdleCallback = jest.fn(() => 7);
    win.cancelIdleCallback = cancel;

    const view = render(<Hero />);
    view.unmount();
    await advance(5000);

    expect(cancel).toHaveBeenCalledWith(7);
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
  });

  it("path: unmounted before the fallback timer fires -> nothing loads afterwards, and the gestures no longer matter", async () => {
    const view = render(<Hero />);
    view.unmount();

    act(() => {
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("pointermove"));
    });
    await advance(5000);

    expect(mockPrepare).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
  });

  it("path: unmounted in the middle of loading (after the package, before the geometry) -> nothing mounts", async () => {
    const view = render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);

    view.unmount();
    await finishLoading();

    expect(mockPrepare).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
  });
});

describe("HeroField: falhas voltam ao hero simples", () => {
  it("path: WebGL2 constructor exists but creating the context throws -> static background, no dive", async () => {
    setContext(() => {
      throw new Error("sem GPU");
    });

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(screen.queryByTestId("scene")).toBeNull();
    expect(section()).not.toHaveAttribute("data-dive");
  });

  it("path: WebGL2 constructor exists but the context is null -> static background, no dive", async () => {
    setContext(() => null);

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(screen.queryByTestId("scene")).toBeNull();
    expect(section()).not.toHaveAttribute("data-dive");
  });

  it("path: the three.js package fails to load (network) -> static background, no dive, no scene", async () => {
    mockImportFails = true;

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(screen.queryByTestId("scene")).toBeNull();
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
    expect(section()).not.toHaveAttribute("data-dive");
  });

  it("path: the probe context is released right away (WEBGL2 lose_context) before the real scene mounts", async () => {
    const loseContext = jest.fn();
    setContext(() => ({
      getExtension: (name: string) =>
        name === "WEBGL_lose_context" ? { loseContext } : null,
    }));

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(loseContext).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
    expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
  });

  it("path: the lose-context extension is missing -> the probe still succeeds", async () => {
    setContext(() => ({ getExtension: () => null }));

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
  });

  it("path: low power -> the WebGL probe, the timer and the gesture listeners are never started", async () => {
    mockMedia(["(pointer: coarse)"]);
    const probe = jest.fn(() => ({ getExtension: () => null }));
    setContext(probe);
    const addListener = jest.spyOn(window, "addEventListener");

    render(<Hero />);
    act(() => {
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("pointermove"));
    });
    await advance(3000);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(probe).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
    expect(mockPrepare).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
    const types = addListener.mock.calls.map(([type]) => type);
    expect(types).not.toContain("pointermove");
    expect(types).not.toContain("scroll");
    expect(observers).toHaveLength(0);
  });
});

describe("HeroField: rolagem e visibilidade", () => {
  function place(top: number, height = 2760) {
    section().getBoundingClientRect = () =>
      ({ top, height, bottom: top + height }) as DOMRect;
  }

  function scroll(top: number) {
    place(top);
    act(() => {
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("scroll"));
      jest.advanceTimersByTime(40);
    });
  }

  async function loaded() {
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();
  }

  beforeEach(() => {
    Object.defineProperty(window, "innerHeight", {
      configurable: true,
      value: 800,
    });
  });

  it("path: no .hero ancestor -> no scroll variables and no observer, and nothing else starts either", async () => {
    render(<HeroField />);
    await advance(3000);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(observers).toHaveLength(0);
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
  });

  it("path: scrolling to the same progress twice -> the CSS variables are written once", () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    const setProperty = jest.spyOn(section().style, "setProperty");

    scroll(-600);
    const afterFirst = setProperty.mock.calls.length;
    expect(afterFirst).toBeGreaterThan(0);
    scroll(-600);

    expect(setProperty.mock.calls).toHaveLength(afterFirst);
  });

  it("path: resize recomputes the progress like a scroll", () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    place(-700);

    act(() => {
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("resize"));
      jest.advanceTimersByTime(40);
    });

    // trilho de 1400 px (2760 de hero - 1,7 tela de 800)
    expect(Number(section().style.getPropertyValue("--hero-p"))).toBeCloseTo(
      0.5,
    );
  });

  it("path: scroll above the hero (positive top) -> progress clamps at 0", () => {
    render(<Hero />);

    scroll(300);

    expect(Number(section().style.getPropertyValue("--hero-p") || 0)).toBe(0);
  });

  it("path: scroll far past the dive (Projects covering the stage) -> progress clamps at 1", () => {
    render(<Hero />);

    scroll(-2200);

    expect(Number(section().style.getPropertyValue("--hero-p"))).toBe(1);
  });

  it("path: a hero shorter than the minimum rail -> the rail is 80 % of the window, never zero", () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    place(-400, 800);

    act(() => {
      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("resize"));
      jest.advanceTimersByTime(40);
    });

    expect(Number(section().style.getPropertyValue("--hero-p"))).toBeCloseTo(
      400 / 640,
    );
  });

  it("path: end of the dive then back up -> drawing stops, then resumes", async () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    await loaded();
    reportIntersecting(true);

    scroll(-1400);
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(false);

    scroll(-300);
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(true);
  });

  it("path: the hero leaves the screen -> not visible; returns -> visible", async () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    await loaded();

    reportIntersecting(true);
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(true);

    reportIntersecting(false);
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(false);

    reportIntersecting(true);
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(true);
  });

  it("path: the tab is hidden while the hero is on screen -> not visible; shown again -> visible", async () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    await loaded();
    reportIntersecting(true);

    setHidden(true);
    act(() => {
      document.dispatchEvent(new Event("visibilitychange"));
    });
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(false);

    setHidden(false);
    act(() => {
      document.dispatchEvent(new Event("visibilitychange"));
    });
    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(true);
  });

  it("path: the tab shows but the hero is off screen -> still not visible", async () => {
    render(<Hero />);
    await loaded();
    reportIntersecting(false);

    act(() => {
      document.dispatchEvent(new Event("visibilitychange"));
    });

    expect(mockScenes.at(-1)?.visible).toBe(false);
  });

  it("path: unmount -> listeners removed, observer disconnected, pending frame cancelled, hero back to plain", () => {
    const removeListener = jest.spyOn(window, "removeEventListener");
    const removeDocListener = jest.spyOn(document, "removeEventListener");
    const cancelFrame = jest.spyOn(window, "cancelAnimationFrame");
    const view = render(<Hero />);
    const hero = section();
    scroll(-700);
    expect(hero).toHaveAttribute("data-dive");

    view.unmount();

    const removed = removeListener.mock.calls.map(([type]) => type);
    expect(removed).toEqual(expect.arrayContaining(["scroll", "resize"]));
    expect(removeDocListener.mock.calls.map(([type]) => type)).toContain(
      "visibilitychange",
    );
    expect(observers[0].disconnect).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
    expect(cancelFrame).toHaveBeenCalled();
    expect(hero).not.toHaveAttribute("data-dive");
    expect(hero.style.getPropertyValue("--hero-p")).toBe("");
  });
});

describe("HeroField: navegador sem matchMedia", () => {
  it("path: no matchMedia at all -> the dive is not started, but the ambient scene still mounts", async () => {
    window.matchMedia = undefined as unknown as typeof window.matchMedia;

    render(<Hero />);
    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(section()).not.toHaveAttribute("data-dive");
    expect(section().style.getPropertyValue("--hero-p")).toBe("");
    expect(screen.getByTestId("scene")).toBeInTheDocument();
  });
});

describe("HeroField: desmontagem em pontos que faltavam", () => {
  it("path: unmounted after the geometry was prepared, before the Canvas -> the scene is never mounted", async () => {
    const view = render(<Hero />);
    mockPrepare.mockImplementationOnce(() => {
      act(() => view.unmount());
    });

    await advance(1200);
    await finishLoading();

    expect(mockPrepare).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
    expect(mockScenes).toHaveLength(0);
  });

  it("path: no dive on this screen (the dive query does not match) -> unmounting is quiet and the hero stays plain", async () => {
    mockMedia([]);
    const view = render(<Hero />);
    await finishLoading();
    const hero = section();

    expect(() => view.unmount()).not.toThrow();

    expect(hero).not.toHaveAttribute("data-dive");
  });
});